72 publications

2022

• Dupont, L. M., Zhao, X. Q., Charles, C., Faith, J. T., & Braun, D. (2022). Continuous vegetation record of the Greater Cape Floristic Region (South Africa) covering the past 300 000 years (IODP U1479). Climate of the Past, 18(1), 1-21. doi: 10.5194/cp-18-1-2022

2021

• Hines, S. K. V., Bolge, L., Goldstein, S. L., Charles, C. D., Hall, I. R., & Hemming, S. R. (2021). Little Change in Ice Age Water Mass Structure From Cape Basin Benthic Neodymium and Carbon Isotopes. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 36(11), 18. doi: 10.1029/2021pa004281
• Chen, S., Littley, E. F. M., Rae, J. W. B., Charles, C. D., & Adkins, J. F. (2021). Uranium distribution and incorporation mechanism in deep-sea corals: Implications for seawater CO32 (-) proxies. Frontiers in Earth Science, 9(641327). doi: 10.3389/feart.2021.641327

2020

• Sanchez, S. C., Westphal, N., Haug, G. H., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Schneider, T., ... Charles, C. D. (2020). A continuous record of central tropical Pacific climate since the midnineteenth century reconstructed from Fanning and Palmyra Island corals: A case study in coral data reanalysis. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 35(8). doi: 10.1029/2020pa003848
• Dee, S. G., Cobb, K. M., Emile-Geay, J., Ault, T. R., Edwards, R. L., Cheng, H., & Charles, C. D. (2020). No consistent ENSO response to volcanic forcing over the last millennium. Science, 367(6485), 1477-+. doi: 10.1126/science.aax2000

2019

• Sanchez, S. C., Amaya, D. J., Miller, A. J., Xie, S. P., & Charles, C. D. (2019). The Pacific Meridional Mode over the last millennium. Climate Dynamics, 53(5-6), 3547-3560. doi: 10.1007/s00382-019-04740-1
• Gruetzner, J., Espejo, F. J. J., Lathika, N., Uenzelmann-Neben, G., Hall, I. R., Hemming, S. R., ... Expedition, S. (2019). A new seismic stratigraphy in the Indian-Atlantic Ocean gateway resembles major paleo-oceanographic changes of the last 7 Ma. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 20(1), 339-358. doi: 10.1029/2018gc007668

2018

• Gottschalk, J., Hodell, D. A., Skinner, L. C., Crowhurst, S. J., Jaccard, S. L., & Charles, C. (2018). Past carbonate preservation events in the deep southeast Atlantic Ocean (Cape Basin) and their implications for atlantic overturning dynamics and marine carbon cycling. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 33(6), 643-663. doi: 10.1029/2018pa003353

2017

• Linsley, B. K., Wu, H. C., Rixen, T., Charles, C. D., Gordon, A. L., & Moore, M. D. (2017). SPCZ zonal events and downstream influence on surface ocean conditions in the Indonesian Throughflow region. Geophysical Research Letters, 44(1), 293-303. doi: 10.1002/2016gl070985

2016

• Sanchez, S. C., Charles, C. D., Carriquiry, J. D., & Villaescusa, J. A. (2016). Two centuries of coherent decadal climate variability across the Pacific North American region. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(17), 9208-9216. doi: 10.1002/2016gl069037

2014

• Turner, S. K., Sexton, P. F., Charles, C. D., & Norris, R. D. (2014). Persistence of carbon release events through the peak of early Eocene global warmth. Nature Geoscience, 7(10), 748-751. doi: 10.1038/ngeo2240

2013

• Roach, L. D., Charles, C. D., Field, D. B., & Guilderson, T. P. (2013). Foraminiferal radiocarbon record of northeast Pacific decadal subsurface variability. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 118(9), 4317-4333. doi: 10.1002/jgrc.20274
• Carilli, J. E., Charles, C. D., Garren, M., McField, M., & Norris, R. D. (2013). Baseline shifts in coral skeletal oxygen isotopic composition: a signature of symbiont shuffling?. Coral Reefs, 32(2), 559-571. doi: 10.1007/s00338-012-1004-y
• Cobb, K. M., Westphal, N., Sayani, H. R., Watson, J. T., Di Lorenzo, E., Cheng, H., ... Charles, C. D. (2013). Highly variable El Nino-Southern Oscillation throughout the Holocene. Science, 339(6115), 67-70. doi: 10.1126/science.1228246

2012

• Rafter, P. A., & Charles, C. D. (2012). Pleistocene equatorial Pacific dynamics inferred from the zonal asymmetry in sedimentary nitrogen isotopes. Paleoceanography, 27(Pa3102). doi: 10.1029/2012pa002367
• Rafter, P. A., Sigman, D. M., Charles, C. D., Kaiser, J., & Haug, G. H. (2012). Subsurface tropical Pacific nitrogen isotopic composition of nitrate: Biogeochemical signals and their transport. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 26(Gb1003). doi: 10.1029/2010gb003979

2010

• Hartmann, A. C., Carilli, J. E., Norris, R. D., Charles, C. D., & Deheyn, D. D. (2010). Stable isotopic records of bleaching and endolithic algae blooms in the skeleton of the boulder forming coral Montastraea faveolata. Coral Reefs, 29(4), 1079-1089. doi: 10.1007/s00338-010-0667-5
• Zaunbrecher, L. K., Cobb, K. M., Beck, J. W., Charles, C. D., Druffel, E. R. M., Fairbanks, R. G., ... Sayani, H. R. (2010). Coral records of central tropical Pacific radiocarbon variability during the last millennium. Paleoceanography, 25(Pa4212). doi: 10.1029/2009pa001788
• Herguera, J. C., Herbert, T., Kashgarian, M., & Charles, C. (2010). Intermediate and deep water mass distribution in the Pacific during the Last Glacial Maximum inferred from oxygen and carbon stable isotopes. Quaternary Science Reviews, 29(9-10), 1228-1245. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.02.009
• Charles, C. D., Pahnke, K., Zahn, R., Mortyn, P. G., Ninnemann, U., & Hodell, D. A. (2010). Millennial scale evolution of the Southern Ocean chemical divide. Quaternary Science Reviews, 29(3-4), 399-409. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.09.021

2009

• Nurhati, I. S., Cobb, K. M., Charles, C. D., & Dunbar, R. B. (2009). Late 20th century warming and freshening in the central tropical Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters, 36(L21606). doi: 10.1029/2009gl040270
• Guilderson, T. P., Fallon, S., Moore, M. D., Schrag, D. P., & Charles, C. D. (2009). Seasonally resolved surface water Delta C-14 variability in the Lombok Strait: A coralline perspective. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 114(C07029). doi: 10.1029/2008jc004876

2007

• Lal, D., & Charles, C. (2007). Deconvolution of the atmospheric radiocarbon record in the last 50,000 years. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 258(3-4), 550-560. doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.04.016

2006

• Lynch-Stieglitz, J., Curry, W. B., Oppo, D. W., Ninneman, U. S., Charles, C. D., & Munson, J. (2006). Meridional overturning circulation in the South Atlantic at the last glacial maximum. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 7(Q10n03). doi: 10.1029/2005gc001226
• Lal, D., Charles, C., Vacher, L., Goswami, J. N., Jull, A. J. T., McHargue, L., & Finkel, R. C. (2006). Paleo-ocean chemistry records in marine opal: Implications for fluxes of trace elements, cosmogenic nuclides (Be-10 and Al-26), and biological productivity. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 70(13), 3275-3289. doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2006.04.004
• Field, D. B., Baumgartner, T. R., Charles, C. D., Ferreira-Bartrina, V., & Ohman, M. D. (2006). Planktonic foraminifera of the California Current reflect 20th-century warming. Science, 311(5757), 63-66. doi: 10.1126/science.1116220

2003

• Charles, C. D., Cobb, K. M., Moore, M. D., & Fairbanks, R. G. (2003). Monsoon-tropical ocean interaction in a network of coral records spanning the 20th century. Marine Geology, 201(1-3), 207-222. doi: 10.1016/s0025-3227(03)00217-2
• Flores, J. A., Marino, M., Sierro, F. J., Hodell, D. A., & Charles, C. D. (2003). Calcareous plankton dissolution pattern and coccolithophore assemblages during the last 600 kyr at ODP Site 1089 (Cape Basin, South Atlantic): paleoceanographic implications. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 196(3-4), 409-426. doi: 10.1016/s0031-0182(03)00467-x
• Mortyn, P. G., Charles, C. D., Ninnemann, U. S., Ludwig, K., & Hodell, D. A. (2003). Deep sea sedimentary analogs for the Vostok ice core. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 4(8405). doi: 10.1029/2002gc000475
• Cobb, K. M., Charles, C. D., Cheng, H., & Edwards, R. L. (2003). El Nino/Southern Oscillation and tropical Pacific climate during the last millennium. Nature, 424(6946), 271-276. doi: 10.1038/nature01779
• Mortyn, P. G., & Charles, C. D. (2003). Planktonic foraminiferal depth habitat and delta O-18 calibrations: Plankton tow results from the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean. Paleoceanography, 18(2). doi: 10.1029/2001pa000637
• Cobb, K. M., Charles, C. D., Cheng, H., Kastner, M., & Edwards, R. L. (2003). U/Th-dating living and young fossil corals from the central tropical Pacific. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 210(1-2), 91-103. doi: 10.1016/s0012-821x(03)00138-9
• Stoner, J. S., Channell, J. E. T., Hodell, D. A., & Charles, C. D. (2003). A similar to 580 kyr paleomagnetic record from the sub-Antarctic South Atlantic (Ocean Drilling Program Site 1089). Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth, 108(B5). doi: 10.1029/2001jb001390
• Hodell, D. A., Venz, K. A., Charles, C. D., & Ninnemann, U. S. (2003). Pleistocene vertical carbon isotope and carbonate gradients in the South Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 4(1004). doi: 10.1029/2002gc000367

2002

• Mortyn, P., Charles, C. D., & Hodell, D. A. (2002). Southern Ocean upper water column structure over the last 140 kyr with emphasis on the glacial terminations. Global and Planetary Change, 34(3-4), 241-252. doi: 10.1016/s0921-8181(02)00118-2
• Shemesh, A., Hodell, D., Crosta, X., Kanfoush, S., Charles, C., & Guilderson, T. (2002). Sequence of events during the last deglaciation in Southern Ocean sediments and Antarctic ice cores. Paleoceanography, 17(4). doi: 10.1029/2000pa000599
• Perks, H. M., Charles, C. D., & Keeling, R. F. (2002). Precessionally forced productivity variations across the equatorial Pacific. Paleoceanography, 17(3). doi: 10.1029/2000pa000603
• Kanfoush, S. L., Hodell, D. A., Charles, C. D., Janecek, T. R., & Rack, F. R. (2002). Comparison of ice-rafted debris and physical properties in ODP Site 1094 (South Atlantic) with the Vostok ice core over the last four climatic cycles. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 182(3-4), 329-349. doi: 10.1016/s0031-0182(01)00502-8
• Ninnemann, U. S., & Charles, C. D. (2002). Changes in the mode of Southern Ocean circulation over the last glacial cycle revealed by foraminiferal stable isotopic variability. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 201(2), 383-396. doi: 10.1016/s0012-821x(02)00708-2
• Schrag, D. P., Adkins, J. F., McIntyre, K., Alexander, J. L., Hodell, D. A., Charles, C. D., & McManus, J. F. (2002). The oxygen isotopic composition of seawater during the Last Glacial Maximum. Quaternary Science Reviews, 21(1-3), 331-342. doi: 10.1016/s0277-3791(01)00110-x
• Hodell, D., Venz, K. A., Charles, C., & Sierro, F. J. (2002). The mid-Brunhes transition in ODP sites 1089 and 1090. Earth's climate and orbital eccentricity : the marine isotope stage 11 question. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union.

2001

• Hodell, D. A., Charles, C. D., & Sierro, F. J. (2001). Late Pleistocene evolution of the ocean's carbonate system. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 192(2), 109-124. doi: 10.1016/s0012-821x(01)00430-7
• Hodell, D. A., Kanfoush, S. L., Shemesh, A., Crosta, X., Charles, C. D., & Guilderson, T. P. (2001). Abrupt cooling of Antarctic surface waters and sea ice expansion in the South Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean at 5000 cal yr B.P. Quaternary Research, 56(2), 191-198. doi: 10.1006/qres.2001.2252
• Cobb, K. M., Charles, C. D., & Hunter, D. E. (2001). A central tropical Pacific coral demonstrates Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic decadal climate connections. Geophysical Research Letters, 28(11), 2209-2212. doi: 10.1029/2001gl012919
• Charles, C. D., Rind, D., Healy, R., & Webb, R. (2001). Tropical cooling and the isotopic composition of precipitation in general circulation model simulations of the ice age climate. Climate Dynamics, 17(7), 489-502. doi: 10.1007/s003820000126
• Anderson, P. A., Charles, C., & Berger, W. (2001). Walvis Paradox confirmed for the early Quaternary at the southern end of the Namibia upwelling system, ODP Site 1085. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program Scientific Results, 175. doi: 10.2973/odp.proc.sr.175.201.2001
• Perez, M., Charles, C., & Berger, W. (2001). Late Quaternary productivity fluctuations off Angola: evidence from benthic foraminifers, Site 1079. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program Scientific Results, 175. doi: 10.2973/odp.proc.sr.175.213.2001

2000

• Moore, M. D., Charles, C. D., Rubenstone, J. L., & Fairbanks, R. G. (2000). U/Th-dated sclerosponges from the Indonesian Seaway record subsurface adjustments to west Pacific winds. Paleoceanography, 15(4), 404-416. doi: 10.1029/1999pa000396
• Kanfoush, S. L., Hodell, D. A., Charles, C. D., Guilderson, T. P., Mortyn, P. G., & Ninnemann, U. S. (2000). Millennial-scale instability of the antarctic ice sheet during the last glaciation. Science, 288(5472), 1815-1818. doi: 10.1126/science.288.5472.1815
• Hodell, D. A., Charles, C. D., & Ninnemann, U. S. (2000). Comparison of interglacial stages in the South Atlantic sector of the southern ocean for the past 450 kyr: implifications for Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 11. Global and Planetary Change, 24(1), 7-26. doi: 10.1016/s0921-8181(99)00069-7
• Channell, J. E. T., Stoner, J. S., Hodell, D. A., & Charles, C. D. (2000). Geomagnetic paleointensity for the last 100 kyr from the sub-antarctic South Atlantic: a tool for inter-hemispheric correlation. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 175(1-2), 145-160. doi: 10.1016/s0012-821x(99)00285-x

1999

• Ninneman, U. S., & Charles, C. (1999). Origin of global millenial scale climate events: constraints from the Southern Ocean deep sea sedimentary record. Mechanisms of global climate change at millennial time scales (pp. 99-112). Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union.

1998

• Charles, C. (1998). Palaeoclimatology - The ends of an era. Nature, 394(6692), 422-423. doi: 10.1038/28741

1997

• Ninnemann, U. S., & Charles, C. D. (1997). Regional differences in Quaternary Subantarctic nutrient cycling: Link to intermediate and deep water ventilation. Paleoceanography, 12(4), 560-567. doi: 10.1029/97pa01032
• Charles, C. D., Hunter, D. E., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1997). Interaction between the ENSO and the Asian monsoon in a coral record of tropical climate. Science, 277(5328), 925-928. doi: 10.1126/science.277.5328.925
• Fairbanks, R. G., Evans, M. N., Rubenstone, J. L., Mortlock, R. A., Broad, K., Moore, M. D., & Charles, C. D. (1997). Evaluating climate indices and their geochemical proxies measured in corals. Coral Reefs, 16, S93-S100. doi: 10.1007/s003380050245
• Charles, C. (1997). Palaeoclimatology - Cool tropical punch of the ice ages. Nature, 385(6618), 681-&. doi: 10.1038/385681a0

1996

• Charles, C. D., LynchStieglitz, J., Ninnemann, U. S., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1996). Climate connections between the hemisphere revealed by deep sea sediment core ice core correlations. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 142(1-2), 19-27. doi: 10.1016/0012-821x(96)00083-0

1995

• Charles, C. D., Rind, D., Jouzel, J., Koster, R. D., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1995). Seasonal Precipitation Timing and Ice Core Records. Science, 269(5221), 247-248. doi: 10.1126/science.269.5221.247

1994

• Naqvi, W. A., Charles, C. D., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1994). Carbon and Oxygen Isotopic Records of Benthic Foraminifera From the Northeast Indian-Ocean - Implications on Glacial-Interglacial Atmospheric CO2 Changes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 121(1-2), 99-110. doi: 10.1016/0012-821x(94)90034-5
• Charles, C. D., Rind, D., Jouzel, J., Koster, R. D., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1994). Glacial-Interglacial Changes in Moisture Sources for Greenland - Influences on the Ice Core Record of Climate. Science, 263(5146), 508-511. doi: 10.1126/science.263.5146.508
• Lynch-Stieglitz, J., Fairbanks, R. G., & Charles, C. D. (1994). Glacial-interglacial history of Antarctic Intermediate Water: Relative strengths of Antarctic versus Indian Ocean sources. Paleoceanography, 9(1), 7-29. doi: 10.1029/93PA02446
• Van De Geer, G., Heusser, L. E., Lynch-Stieglitz, J., & Charles, C. D. (1994). Paleoenvironments of Tasmania inferred from a 5-75 KA marine pollen record. Palynology, 18, 33-40.

1993

• Charles, C. D., Wright, J. D., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1993). Thermodynamic Influences on the Marine Carbon-Isotope Record. Paleoceanography, 8(6), 691-697. doi: 10.1029/93pa01803
• Shemesh, A., Macko, S. A., Charles, C. D., & Rau, G. H. (1993). Isotopic Evidence for Reduced Productivity in the Glacial Southern-Ocean. Science, 262(5132), 407-410. doi: 10.1126/science.262.5132.407

1992

• Shemesh, A., Charles, C. D., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1992). Oxygen Isotopes in Biogenic Silica - Global Changes in Ocean Temperature and Isotopic Composition. Science, 256(5062), 1434-1436. doi: 10.1126/science.256.5062.1434
• Charles, C. D., & Fairbanks, R. G. (1992). Evidence From Southern-Ocean Sediments for the Effect of North-Atlantic Deep-Water Flux on Climate. Nature, 355(6359), 416-419. doi: 10.1038/355416a0
• Fairbanks, R., Charles, C. D., & Wright, J. D. (1992). Origin of the global meltwater pulses. Four decades of radiocarbon: an interdisciplinary approach (pp. 473-500). New York, NY: Springer-Verlag.

1991

• Charles, C. D., Froelich, P. N., Zibello, M. A., Mortlock, R. A., & Morley, J. J. (1991). Biogenic Opal in Southern Ocean Sediments Over the Last 450,000 Years: Implications for Surface Water Chemistry and Circulation. Paleoceanography, 6(6), 697-728. doi: 10.1029/91pa02477
• Mortlock, R. A., Charles, C. D., Froelich, P. N., Zibello, M. A., Saltzman, J., Hays, J. D., & Burckle, L. H. (1991). Evidence for Lower Productivity in the Antarctic Ocean During the Last Glaciation. Nature, 351(6323), 220-223. doi: 10.1038/351220a0

1990

• Charles, C. D., & Fairbanks, R. (1990). Glacial to interglacial changes in the isotopic gradients of southern ocean surface water. The Geologic History of Polar oceans: Arctic Vs Antarctic NATO/ASI series. : .

1988

• Charles, C. D., & Morley, J. J. (1988). The Paleoceanographic Significance of the Radiolarian Didymocyrtis-Tetrathalamus in Eastern Cape Basin Sediments. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 66(1-2), 113-126. doi: 10.1016/0031-0182(88)90084-3